Difluorodichloromethane F12
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Difluorodichloromethane F12

Shijie Chemical

    Specifications

    HS Code

    985697

    Chemical Formula CCl2F2
    Molar Mass 120.91 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless gas
    Odor Sweet - like odor
    Boiling Point -29.8 °C
    Melting Point -158 °C
    Density 4.95 g/L (gas at 1 atm, 25 °C), 1.325 g/cm³ (liquid at -29.8 °C)
    Solubility In Water Very low (0.028 g/100 mL at 25 °C)
    Vapor Pressure 566.9 kPa at 21.1 °C
    Critical Temperature 111.8 °C
    Critical Pressure 4136 kPa

    As an accredited Difluorodichloromethane F12 factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 1 - kg cylinder packaging for Difluorodichloromethane F12 chemical.
    Storage Difluorodichloromethane (F12) should be stored in a cool, well - ventilated area away from heat sources and open flames. It should be kept in tightly - sealed containers made of suitable materials like steel to prevent leakage. Avoid storing near reactive substances. Store in a dedicated chemical storage facility, following local safety and environmental regulations.
    Shipping Difluorodichloromethane (F12) is a refrigerant chemical. Shipping requires specialized containers to prevent leakage. It must adhere to strict hazardous material regulations, ensuring safe transportation by land, sea, or air.
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    Difluorodichloromethane F12
    General Information
    Historical Development
    "Biography of F12 Things"
    The name of F12 is difluorodichloromethane. The rise of its products began with the development of chemical industry in modern times. At the beginning, because of its stability and good refrigeration properties, it was important for the refrigeration industry.
    At that time, all kinds of refrigeration appliances relied on F12 as the refrigerant, and its use was widely distributed, from building air conditioners to household refrigerators. For a while, F12 became popular in the world, and the products were widely produced, and its industry flourished.
    However, as the years passed, I gradually realized that although F12 has its advantages, it has greatly damaged the atmospheric ozone layer. The world is seeking change and seeking alternatives. Therefore, the production and use of F12 gradually decreased, and was eventually limited by the new regulations. Although it has made achievements in the history of refrigeration, it has gradually disappeared due to the need for environmental protection, which is a lesson for the future.
    Product Overview
    Product Overview of Difluorodichloromethane (F12)
    Difluorodichloromethane, code F12, is a genus of halogenated alkanes. Its properties are colorless and odorless gas, slightly soluble in water, and miscible in most organic solvents.
    This product has a wide range of uses. In the field of refrigeration, it is often used as a refrigerant. Refrigeration equipment such as refrigerators and freezers rely on its refrigeration efficiency. In the aerosol industry, it acts as a propellant to help products spray. In terms of blowing agents, it can generate a bubble structure and is widely used in foam plastic manufacturing.
    However, it should be noted that F12 has a destructive effect on the ozone layer and will cause the ozone hole to expand. In view of this, its use has been gradually restricted and phased out worldwide. Although it has made outstanding contributions in the past, new environmentally friendly alternatives are gradually replacing F12 in various fields in order to protect the global environment.
    Physical & Chemical Properties
    "On the Physical Properties of Difluorodichloromethane (F12) "
    Difluorodichloromethane, number F12, is one of the halogenated alkanes. It is a colorless and odorless gas with a boiling point of about -29.8 ° C and a density greater than that of air. It is stable at room temperature and pressure, insoluble in water, and soluble in most organic solvents. It has low flammability and can produce toxic gases when decomposed by heat.
    In the past, this substance was often used as a medium for refrigerants and sprays. However, due to its chlorine content, its release in the atmosphere will destroy the ozone layer and harm the environment. Therefore, it has gradually been replaced by other substances. Looking at its physical properties, it has been used in the chemical industry, refrigeration and other industries. However, considering the protection of the environment, its use should be changed to meet the requirements of sustainability.
    Technical Specifications & Labeling
    "Technical Specifications and Labeling (Commodity Parameters) of F12"
    F12, that is, difluorodichloromethane, its technical specifications are particularly important. In the production process, it is necessary to ensure that the purity is extremely high, and the impurity content must be minimal. Its properties should be colorless, almost odorless gas, with strict limits on boiling point and melting point.
    In terms of labeling, the words "Difluorodichloromethane F12" must be written on the packaging, and the manufacturer, batch, and production date must be marked clearly. There are also warning labels to inform it of certain dangers. Commodity parameters should also be listed in detail, such as purity values, density ranges, etc., should be accurate, so that users can use it properly according to this, in order to meet the requirements of their technical specifications and labeling.
    Preparation Method
    Method of Preparation of Difluorodichloromethane (F12)
    Fudifluorodichloromethane, number F12. The method of preparation is related to raw materials and production processes, reaction steps and catalytic mechanisms, and is crucial.
    Preparation of raw materials, commonly used anhydrous hydrofluoric acid, carbon tetrachloride, etc. The production process first introduces carbon tetrachloride and anhydrous hydrofluoric acid into the reactor in a certain ratio. The reaction steps are as follows: The kettle is heated to a suitable temperature, and a catalyst, such as antimony pentachloride, is added. Carbon tetrachloride reacts with hydrofluoric acid to generate difluorodichloromethane and hydrogen chloride. The reaction formula is roughly: $CCl_ {4} + 2HF\ stackrel {catalyst} {\ longrightarrow} CCl_ {2} F_ {2} + 2HCl $.
    The catalytic mechanism is that the catalyst reduces the activation energy of the reaction, accelerates the reaction process, and improves the production efficiency of dichlorodifluoromethane. After the reaction is completed, the pure dichlorodifluoromethane product can be obtained after separation and purification.
    Chemical Reactions & Modifications
    On the Allergies of Difluorodichloromethane (F12)
    Difluorodichloromethane, or F12, is quite useful in the field of chemical industry. Its allergy is related to many things.
    Looking at its reaction, under specific temperature, pressure and catalyst conditions, F12 can undergo decomposition changes. Chlorine atoms dissociate, react with others, and form new compounds. The rate of this reaction is closely related to temperature and pressure. If the temperature is high, it will be fast, and the pressure rise may also promote it.
    In terms of its chemical change, F12 is stable and non-flammable. However, in the upper atmosphere, when exposed to ultraviolet rays, chlorine atoms escape, which can destroy the ozone layer. This is the main point of chemical change. Therefore, the current research is to find ways to control its reaction, change its performance, and reduce the harm to the environment. I hope to use a wonderful method to make the use of F12 not only meet the needs of industry, but also ensure the safety of the environment.
    Synonyms & Product Names
    "Synonyms and Trade Names of Difluorodichloromethane F12"
    Difluorodichloromethane, commonly known as Freon-12, has many synonyms, and is often named "R12" in various chemical classics and industry titles. This substance was widely used in industrial refrigeration, air conditioning and other fields in the past.
    Looking at its trade name, in the refrigeration industry, many manufacturers have different names according to their own brands and market positioning. In the past, refrigerants used in many refrigeration equipment were often labeled with "Freon 12" as the trade name on their packaging labels. At that time, this trade name was in the market circulation and was well known to the public. However, due to the risk of damaging the ozone layer, it was gradually replaced by environmentally friendly refrigerants, but its past synonyms and trade names remain in the memory of the development of the refrigeration industry.
    Safety & Operational Standards
    Specifications for product safety and operation of difluorodichloromethane (F12)
    Today there is difluorodichloromethane, commonly known as F12, which is an important chemical product. However, this material is related to safety and operation and cannot be ignored. Therefore, the regulations are as follows.
    #Storage safety
    F12 should be stored in a cool and ventilated warehouse. Keep away from fire and heat sources, and the storage temperature should not exceed 30 ° C. It should be stored separately from oxidants and acids, and mixed storage should not be avoided. The storage area should be equipped with emergency treatment equipment for leaks. If it is improperly stored, exposed to heat or reacts with other objects, it may cause leakage and endanger the safety of the surrounding area.
    #Transportation safety
    When transporting, it is necessary to ensure that the container does not leak, collapse, fall or damage. The means of transport should be equipped with the corresponding variety and quantity of fire fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment. It is best to transport in the morning and evening in summer to prevent sun exposure. It is forbidden to slip away during railway transportation.
    #Operation Specifications
    Operators must undergo special training and strictly abide by the operating procedures. It is recommended that operators wear self-priming filter gas masks (half masks), chemical safety glasses, anti-static overalls, and rubber gloves. Avoid high concentration inhalation to prevent gas leakage into the air in the workplace. The workplace should be well ventilated. During the operation, if the container needs to be opened, it should be done slowly to prevent danger caused by sudden pressure changes.
    #Emergency treatment
    If F12 leakage occurs, personnel in the leakage contaminated area should be quickly evacuated to the upwind, and quarantined to strictly restrict access. Cut off the fire source. It is recommended that emergency personnel wear self-contained positive pressure breathing apparatus and anti-static work clothes. Cut off the source of leakage as much as possible. Reasonable ventilation, accelerated diffusion. Spray-like water dilution, dissolution. Build embankments or dig pits to contain a large amount of wastewater generated. If personnel inhale, they should quickly leave the scene to a fresh air place, keep the respiratory tract unobstructed, such as breathing difficulties, give oxygen, if breathing stops, immediately perform artificial respiration, and seek medical attention.
    This specification must be followed to ensure the safety of the use, storage and transportation of F12 products, and must not be slack.
    Application Area
    "On the application field of difluorodichloromethane (F12) "
    Difluorodichloromethane, the number is F12, its application field is quite wide. In the field of refrigeration, it can be called an important corner. In the past, all kinds of refrigeration appliances, such as household refrigerators and commercial freezers, relied on F12 for refrigeration. Because of its suitable boiling point and condensation pressure, it can transfer heat efficiently and has excellent cooling effect.
    And in the field of aerosols, F12 has also shown its skills. In the past, aerosol products such as hairspray and air freshener often used F12 as propellant. Its properties are stable, and its volatilization is suitable, which can make the products spray evenly.
    However, times have changed. Later, due to the risk of F12 destroying the ozone layer, it is gradually limited by the new regulations, and many application fields are also looking for alternatives. However, looking back on the past, its contribution to related fields must be remembered.
    Research & Development
    On the Research and Development of Freon F12
    In today's world, science and technology are prosperous and industry is prosperous. Freon F12, that is, difluorodichloromethane, was first developed in the field of refrigeration, its performance is stable, and its refrigeration efficiency is excellent. For a while, it was the most important in the industry.
    At the beginning, people noticed its miraculous refrigeration effect, so it was widely used in refrigerators and air conditioners. However, times change, and the deeper the research, the more they realized that it was harmful to the atmosphere. F12 escapes from the air, breaks the ozone layer, causes ultraviolet long-term drive, and endangers life.
    So, all the wise men worked hard to research new methods to replace F12. After years of research, new quality has gradually emerged, with better energy efficiency and no harm to the sky. Although F12 has contributed greatly in the past, it is now a long-term plan, abandoning the old for the new, which is the trend of the times. The way of scientific research should be based on the importance of benefiting the world, looking to the future, and seeking new changes, in order to be prosperous for a long time.
    Toxicity Research
    Studies on the toxicity of difluorodichloromethane (F12)
    In recent times, the chemical industry has flourished. Difluorodichloromethane, code-named F12, is widely used. However, its toxicity cannot be ignored.
    There are Si Jucai, explore in detail. In a closed place, white pigs, guinea pigs and other animals are exposed to the F12 atmosphere. After several months, observe the changes in its appearance, behavior and physiology.
    Not long after, see the animals tested, from time to time in a state of fatigue, diet or reduction. And the lungs, liver and kidneys and other organs have signs of slight damage. On closer inspection, it is known that F12 enters the body, disturbing its qi and blood transportation and harming the functions of the organs.
    From this point of view, although F12 is useful in refrigeration and other industries, it is also toxic. Those who use it should strictly abide by regulations to prevent its leakage, ensure the well-being of the people, and protect the peace of the environment.
    Future Prospects
    "Future Prospects"
    Today, there is something called Difluorodichloromethane F12. In the past, it did a great job in cooling and other efforts. However, it is easy to move the world, because of its ozone problem, which endangers the environment, and is used.
    In the past, its direct use has declined, but in the past, it was tired of the related technology, or it can be borrowed from the research of new refrigerants. And for some specific areas, if there is an effective way to reduce the harm of its environment, there may still be a short-term use. In the past, Difluorodichloromethane F12 used to be beautiful, but it is still used in the river, or it may leave traces, and it is used before the cooling technology.
    Where to Buy Difluorodichloromethane F12 in China?
    As a trusted Difluorodichloromethane F12 manufacturer, we deliver: Factory-Direct Value: Competitive pricing with no middleman markups, tailored for bulk orders and project-scale requirements. Technical Excellence: Precision-engineered solutions backed by R&D expertise, from formulation to end-to-end delivery. Whether you need industrial-grade quantities or specialized customizations, our team ensures reliability at every stage—from initial specification to post-delivery support.
    Frequently Asked Questions

    As a leading Difluorodichloromethane F12 supplier, we deliver high-quality products across diverse grades to meet evolving needs, empowering global customers with safe, efficient, and compliant chemical solutions.

    What are the main uses of Difluorodichloromethane F12?
    Fluorodifluorodichloromethane, also known as F12, has a wide range of uses. In the past, F12 was a key working fluid in the field of refrigeration. At that time, many household refrigerators, freezers and automotive air conditioning systems used F12 as a refrigerant. Because of its suitable boiling point and condensation pressure, and good heat transfer performance, it can effectively achieve the purpose of refrigeration and create a cool and comfortable environment for people.
    Furthermore, in the field of aerosols, F12 also plays an important role. Many spray products, such as hairspray, air freshener, and insecticide, often use F12 as a propellant. With its good compressibility and volatility, the product can be sprayed evenly to improve the use effect of the product.
    In addition, in the field of foaming agents, F12 is also used. In the process of manufacturing foam plastics, F12 can generate bubbles when the plastic is formed, which in turn gives the foam plastics good thermal insulation, cushioning and other properties, and is widely used in the manufacture of building insulation materials and packaging materials.
    However, it needs to be understood that with the passage of time, people gradually find that chlorofluorocarbons such as F12 have a destructive effect on the atmospheric ozone layer. Therefore, countries have taken measures to limit and phase out their use in order to seek more environmentally friendly alternatives. Although its past uses are very wide, changes have to be made to protect the earth's environment.
    Difluorodichloromethane the impact of F12 on the environment
    Fluorodifluorodichloromethane, also known as F12, is a commonly used raw material for refrigerants and sprays in the past. Its impact on the environment is really not small.
    F12 is stable in nature, escapes from the atmosphere, and can be retained for a long time. After rising to the stratosphere, when exposed to ultraviolet rays, chlorine atoms escape. This chlorine atom is extremely active and can have a chain reaction with ozone. A chlorine atom can destroy more than 100,000 ozone molecules, causing the depletion of the ozone layer. The ozone layer, like the protective umbrella of the earth, can block the harmful ultraviolet rays of the sun. Its damage, ultraviolet rays drive straight in. In humans, skin cancer, cataracts and other diseases surge; in the biological world, plankton bear the brunt, the food chain is disrupted, and the ecological balance is disrupted.
    And F12 has a greenhouse effect. Although its greenhouse effect potential value is more than 10,000 times higher than that of carbon dioxide, the content in the atmosphere is small, but it adds up, which also contributes to global warming. It exists in the atmosphere, absorbs heat and then radiates, making the earth's heat difficult to dissipate, causing climate anomalies, glacier melting, sea level rise and other disasters gradually apparent.
    To sum up, it can be seen that the harm of F12 to the environment is related to the survival of the ecology and the future of mankind.
    Difluorodichloromethane the physical properties of F12
    Difluorodichloromethane, or F12, is an important halogenated alkane. Its physical properties are as follows:
    This substance is a colorless gas at room temperature and pressure, with a slightly ether-like odor. The boiling point is about -29.8 ° C and the freezing point is -158 ° C. Because of its low boiling point, it is easily converted from liquid to gaseous state, and absorbs a lot of heat when evaporated. This property makes it often used in refrigeration.
    F12 has a density greater than air, about 4.2 kg/m ³ (under standard conditions). It has little solubility in water, but can be miscible with most organic solvents in any ratio, such as ethanol, ether, etc.
    F12 has a relatively low dielectric constant and can be used as an insulating medium in electrical equipment. In addition, its chemical stability is quite high, and it is not easy to chemically react with other substances under normal conditions. However, it should be noted that under high temperatures or in the presence of catalysts, F12 may also undergo reactions such as decomposition.
    Because of its physical properties such as easy liquefaction, gasification and heat absorption, and stable chemical properties, F12 was widely used in the refrigeration industry, aerosol propellants and other fields in the past. However, with the deepening of research, it was found that it has a destructive effect on the ozone layer, so it was gradually restricted in use.
    Difluorodichloromethane the chemical properties of F12
    Difluorodichloromethane, or F12, has the following chemical properties:
    This substance is relatively stable in nature. It is a colorless gas at room temperature and pressure, and a flowable liquid at low temperature. It is slightly soluble in water and soluble in most organic solvents. Its chemical stability is good, and it is not easy to chemically react with other substances under normal conditions.
    F12 is inert to a certain extent. In ordinary environments, it is not easy to be oxidized, reduced or hydrolyzed. However, its chemical stability will be affected at high temperatures or in contact with specific catalysts. Under high temperatures, open flames or strong ultraviolet radiation, F12 molecules will decompose and produce toxic and harmful gases, such as hydrogen chloride, hydrogen fluoride, etc.
    Its thermal stability is quite high. In the common temperature range of general industrial production and daily life, it can maintain a stable chemical structure and will not decompose by itself. But when the temperature exceeds its decomposition temperature, it will decompose.
    In the atmospheric environment, F12 is extremely stable, because its C-Cl bond and C-F bond energy are large, and it requires high energy to break. However, because it can enter the stratosphere, under the action of ultraviolet rays, it will release chlorine atoms, which will catalyze the decomposition of ozone, which is very harmful to the ozone layer.
    F12 also has good dielectric properties and is often used as an insulating medium in the electronics industry. And it has good compatibility with a variety of materials, making it difficult to corrode common metals, plastics, and other materials in industrial production and practical applications. It can be widely used in various types of equipment.
    Difluorodichloromethane Is there an alternative to F12?
    Today there is dichlorodifluoromethane, or F12. The world often thinks, can there be an alternative?
    Difluorodichloromethane was used in refrigeration and other industries in the past. However, it has the disadvantage of damaging the ozone layer, so it has become the focus of environmental protection. Because it is stable in the atmosphere, it can rise to the stratosphere, decompose and release chlorine atoms under the action of ultraviolet rays, and chlorine atoms will catalyze the decomposition of ozone, resulting in the thinning of the ozone layer, which is very harmful.
    Fortunately, an alternative has been found. For example, hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), which have a near-zero destruction coefficient to the ozone layer and good cooling performance, are good replacements for F12. Among them, R134a is gradually replaced by F12 in automotive air conditioners and household refrigerators.
    Furthermore, natural refrigerants are also an alternative direction. Ammonia, carbon dioxide, etc., have environmental protection characteristics, have a small impact on the environment, and some thermophysical properties are excellent, and can replace F12 in specific refrigeration scenarios. Ammonia has high refrigeration efficiency and is often used in large refrigeration systems; carbon dioxide is safe and non-toxic, and has application potential in heat pump hot water and automotive air conditioning.
    From this point of view, dichloromethane does have alternatives. Humans are constantly moving forward in the path of environmental protection and technology to find sustainable development.