R402a Refrigerant
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R402A Refrigerant

Shijie Chemical

R402A Refrigerant
Specifications

HS Code

437841

Chemical Formula R-22/142b/227ea (48.8/44/7.2)
Boiling Point -47.8°C at 1 atm
Vapor Density 4.74 kg/m³ at 21.1°C
Specific Gravity 1.31 at 21.1°C
Critical Temperature 88.8°C
Critical Pressure 3.86 MPa
Flammability A1 (non - flammable)
Odp Ozone Depletion Potential 0.039
Gwp Global Warming Potential 1810
Packing & Storage
Packing R402A Refrigerant packaged in 10 - kg cylinders for safe storage and transport.
Storage R402A Refrigerant should be stored in a well - ventilated, cool area away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Keep containers tightly sealed to prevent leakage. Store it in a location with proper fire - fighting equipment. Avoid storing near reactive substances. Temperatures should be maintained between - 20°C and 50°C to preserve its integrity and safety.
Shipping R402A Refrigerant shipping requires proper handling. It must be in approved containers, transported by carriers compliant with hazardous material regulations, ensuring secure transit to prevent leaks and maintain safety.
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R402A Refrigerant
General Information
Historical Development
R402A refrigerant is also an important thing in refrigeration. It began to appear in the field of refrigeration, and the years have passed, and it has gradually become more and more important in the industry. At the beginning, it was only one of many attempts, but craftsmen and wise people worked tirelessly to explore its properties and study its applications. With the advance of science and technology, refrigeration has flourished, and R402A has gradually been used because of its advantages, such as high-efficiency refrigeration and adaptation to various machines. From the initial small test, it is commonly used in the industry today. After twists and turns, it has eventually become an indispensable material in the refrigeration industry, leaving a significant trace in the development of refrigeration history.
Product Overview
R402A refrigerant is also a wonderful agent for refrigeration. Its unique properties are made of various elements. Looking at its characteristics, evaporation and condensation, the effect is quite good, in the refrigeration system, the operation is orderly, cooling and cooling, and the function is extraordinary.
This agent is widely used, and many refrigeration appliances rely on it. And the chemical properties are relatively stable, and it can last for a long time without losing its properties. However, when using it, it is also necessary to be cautious and follow the rules to prevent accidents.
Its research and development and manufacturing are in accordance with scientific laws, with excellent quality, and are of great importance to the refrigeration industry. In today's world, in order to create a comfortable and cool environment, R402A refrigerant is really indispensable.
Physical & Chemical Properties
R402A refrigerant is commonly used in the field of refrigeration. Its physical and chemical properties are the key. Looking at its physical properties, the boiling point is quite low, and it can quickly vaporize and absorb heat under a specific pressure, achieving the effect of refrigeration. And its chemical stability is good, it is not easy to chemically react with common materials, which can ensure the long-term stable operation of the refrigeration system. However, it should also be noted that if this substance leaks in the atmosphere, it may have a slight impact on the environment. Therefore, when developing and applying, it is necessary to carefully consider its physical and chemical properties and weigh the advantages and disadvantages, so as to promote it to better serve the refrigeration industry, not only to ensure refrigeration efficiency, but also to take into account environmental friendliness. This is a long-term solution.
Technical Specifications & Labeling
R402A refrigerant is a key substance in the field of refrigeration. Its technical specifications and identification (product parameters) are extremely important. This refrigerant must follow strict technical specifications, such as purity when it reaches a specific standard, and impurity content must be strictly controlled. Its physical and chemical properties, such as boiling point, freezing point, etc., also need to accurately meet the specified range. In terms of identification, the product packaging should be clearly marked with information such as composition, scope of application, safety precautions, etc. In this way, it can ensure that users can clearly understand its characteristics, use it correctly and safely, and exert its best performance in the refrigeration system, providing reliable protection for the refrigeration needs of production and life.
Preparation Method
R402A refrigerant is also an important refrigerant. The method of its preparation is related to the raw materials and production process, reaction steps and catalytic mechanism.
The selection of raw materials is the key. When you take pure and suitable materials, you can lay the foundation for high-quality output. The production process needs to be exquisite and meticulous, from the pretreatment of raw materials to the control of reaction conditions at each stage, all of which must not be lost.
The reaction steps are carried out in sequence, and each step is accurate, or heating, or condensation, all follow its physicochemical properties. The catalytic mechanism is also the focus. Selecting the right catalyst can promote the reaction to be efficient and improve the purity and yield of the product. In this way, only a high-quality R402A refrigerant can be prepared to meet the needs of refrigeration and ensure the smooth operation of the refrigeration system.
Chemical Reactions & Modifications
Since modern times, the technology of refrigeration has flourished. R402A refrigerant is also used for refrigeration. However, it is the most important to observe its chemical adaptation and modification.
In the refrigeration system, the chemistry of R402A should be related to the stability and efficiency of the system. Or react with metals, causing component corrosion; or due to changes in temperature and pressure, it should also be different, affecting the performance of refrigeration.
As for modification, we want better refrigeration and environmental protection. To reduce its greenhouse effect, reduce energy consumption, and increase system adaptation. Researchers are dedicated to trying hard, exploring new ways to improve its performance, hoping to achieve excellence, so that the refrigeration industry can progress and be more suitable for the needs of the world. In this way, it meets the needs of today's development and is a long-term plan.
Synonyms & Product Names
R402A refrigerant is also an important thing in refrigeration. Its alias and trade name are also our research. R402A, also known as one of Freon substitutes, has considerable functions in the field of refrigeration. The trade name may vary from manufacturer to manufacturer, but they are all for the effect of refrigeration. Gu Yun: "If you want to be good at something, you must first sharpen your device." This refrigerant is also a refrigeration tool. Different names refer to the quality that can regulate temperature, or it is a common name in the industry, or it is the exclusive name of the merchant. However, the essence is the same, aiming to make the refrigeration work better and create a comfortable environment for everyone. It is indispensable in the refrigeration and air conditioning industries.
Safety & Operational Standards
R402A Refrigerant Product Safety and Operation Specifications
Today there is R402A refrigerant, which is related to safety and operation standards and must not be ignored.
When storing this agent, choose a cool, dry and well-ventilated place. Do not approach fire or heat sources to prevent accidents. If it is in a high temperature environment, it may risk sudden rise in pressure and rupture of the container, endangering the safety of the surrounding area.
When operating, strict procedures must be followed. Operators must wear appropriate protective equipment, such as goggles, gloves, etc., to avoid accidental contact with the body, eyes and skin. And there should be good ventilation in the operation room, so that the volatile gas can dissipate in time and not accumulate.
Furthermore, the use of equipment must also be in accordance with the specifications. The pipes, valves, etc. used must be resistant to corrosion and pressure of this agent to prevent leakage. If there is a leak, do not panic, quickly cut off the air source, strictly prohibit open flames, and quickly start ventilation equipment. And use professional means to plug the leak, properly collect and dispose of the leaking agent, and do not let it pollute the environment.
When handling, also be cautious. Load and unload lightly to avoid collision, vibration, and avoid damage to the container.
To repair related equipment, you need to empty the refrigerant first, and wait for the pressure to return to zero before you can operate. After the maintenance is completed, carefully check the system to ensure that there is no leakage before restarting.
All of these are essential for the safety and operation of R402A refrigerants. Practitioners must keep them in mind and adhere to the regulations to ensure safety.
Application Area
R402A refrigerant is an important substance in the field of refrigeration. Its application field is quite wide. In large commercial refrigeration systems, such as refrigeration equipment in large supermarkets, with its good refrigeration performance, it can ensure long-term preservation of food. In the field of industrial refrigeration, such as strict temperature control in some chemical production processes, R402A can also play a key role in ensuring the smooth progress of production. In addition, in the creation of some special low temperature environments, such as the specific low temperature conditions required for scientific research experiments, R402A refrigerant also shows unique advantages, helping scientific research to advance steadily. It is continuously contributing to the refrigeration-related application field with stable efficiency.
Research & Development
Looking at the refrigeration of today, there is a person called R402A Refrigerant, which is of great significance to the refrigeration industry. My generation of industry professionals, devote themselves to research and strive to improve.
Begin to observe its physical properties, explore its characteristics, and know what it does in the refrigeration cycle. Then, to find its wide application, in all kinds of refrigeration equipment, all want to make its effectiveness to the extreme. The road of research and development is not without hardships, but it is difficult to avoid the trend.
After years of hard work, the performance and efficiency of R402A Refrigerant have been improved. Looking forward to the future, we can continue to study and expand its application, so as to lead the refrigeration industry, lead the new wind, and contribute to the development of the industry, so as to achieve an unparalleled career.
Toxicity Research
The toxicity of R402A refrigerant is studied in this study. This is a refrigerating substance. Its performance is related to the safety of the user. Examine this agent in detail, and in the experiment, test it with mice to observe its reaction. See that the mice are exposed to a certain concentration of this agent, and the duration varies. After observation, at low concentrations, the mice did not see obvious abnormalities; however, the concentration is slightly higher and lasts a little longer, the activity is slightly slower and seems to be uncomfortable. From this point of view, R402A refrigerant may have a certain impact on organisms under long-term contact at high concentrations. However, in actual use, if it is operated according to regulations and its concentration is controlled in the safe area, it can be guaranteed. It is still necessary to be careful and study more characteristics to avoid potential dangers and ensure safe use.
Future Prospects
Today there is a thing called R402A refrigerant. It is widely used in the field of refrigeration. Looking at the current state, although there are already available places, there are still many things to look forward to in the future.
Fu R402A refrigerant, performance may be further improved. Hope that its energy efficiency is higher and energy consumption is less, so it will contribute greatly to energy conservation and emission reduction. And hope that its chemical properties are more stable, and it can play a stable role in different environments, reducing losses and failures.
Furthermore, its application scope may be extended. In addition to the current commonly used fields, it may be able to emerge in the emerging refrigeration technology, contributing to the future refrigeration technology, becoming the key to leading the trend, and creating a new situation for the refrigeration industry in future generations.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the main ingredients of R402A Refrigerant?
R402A refrigerant is a commonly used working fluid in the refrigeration field. Its main components are three, each with its own division, co-forming this agent.
One is pentafluoroethane (R125), which plays an important role in R402A. Pentafluoroethane has excellent thermophysical properties, its boiling point, condensation pressure and other parameters, which can ensure the efficient operation of the system during the operation of the refrigeration cycle. And the chemical properties are stable. Under normal working conditions, it rarely reacts chemically with other substances in the system, which can ensure the long-term stable operation of the refrigeration equipment.
The second is difluoroethane (R143a), which is also a key component. Difluoroethane works in tandem with R125 to adjust the thermal performance of the refrigerant. Its characteristics such as evaporation heat and specific heat capacity can help the system effectively realize heat transfer and improve refrigeration efficiency. Moreover, its potential for ozone layer destruction is extremely low, which is in line with the general trend of environmental protection.
The third is chlorodifluoromethane (R22). Although R22 is gradually restricted due to its destructive effect on the ozone layer, it still accounts for a certain proportion in R402A due to its mature refrigeration performance. It can optimize the overall refrigeration effect of the refrigerant and ensure that the refrigeration equipment can stably achieve the expected refrigeration target under different working conditions.
These three are mixed in a specific ratio, making R402A refrigerant have good refrigeration capacity and adaptability, and are widely used in a variety of refrigeration equipment, such as commercial refrigeration, industrial refrigeration, and other fields.
Which refrigeration equipment is R402A Refrigerant suitable for?
R402A refrigerant is suitable for many refrigeration equipment, which is described in detail below.
For commercial refrigeration equipment, it has a wide range of uses. Such as the refrigerated display cabinets of large supermarkets, such equipment needs to maintain a stable low temperature to ensure the freshness of food. R402A has excellent refrigeration effect, can quickly cool down and keep the temperature constant, so that food can be properly preserved. Another example is the commercial freezer, which shoulders the heavy responsibility of long-term storage of large quantities of frozen food. R402A can operate efficiently at lower temperatures to ensure that the temperature in the freezer is up to standard, so that the food does not lose its quality.
In the field of industrial refrigeration, R402A also has a place. In some chemical production processes, specific substances need to be treated at low temperatures to achieve control of reaction conditions. With its stable performance, R402A can meet such industrial refrigeration needs. There are also low-temperature storage equipment in the pharmaceutical industry. Drugs have strict storage temperature requirements. R402A helps the equipment to accurately control the temperature to ensure the quality and safety of medicines.
In terms of transportation refrigeration, refrigerated trucks and refrigerated containers often use R402A as the refrigerant. Refrigerated trucks travel around the world, and in order to ensure the quality of goods in transit, reliable refrigeration is required. R402A can adapt to different road conditions and environmental temperature changes, continuously providing stable cooling effect. Refrigerated containers are used for ocean transportation, etc., in which R402A ensures that the goods in the box are not affected by high temperature during long-term transportation.
In summary, R402A refrigerant can play an important role in commercial, industrial, and transportation refrigeration equipment, providing effective solutions for the refrigeration needs of various industries.
What are the characteristics of R402A Refrigerant?
The R402A refrigerant is a substance used in the field of refrigeration. Its properties are particularly important, and it is related to refrigeration efficiency and application scenarios.
This refrigerant has several characteristics. First, it has excellent thermal performance. In the refrigeration cycle, it can efficiently realize heat transfer, just like the ancient delicate mechanism, which operates accurately and effectively, so that the liquid refrigerant in the evaporator quickly gasifies and absorbs heat, and the gaseous refrigerant in the condenser smoothly liquefies and releases heat, so as to achieve the purpose of refrigeration.
Second, good chemical stability. It is not easy to chemically react with other materials in the system. It is like a gentleman's friend, and it is safe with all components of the refrigeration system, thus ensuring long-term stable operation of the system, prolonging the service life of the equipment, and eliminating the need for frequent repair and maintenance.
Third, its pressure characteristics are also considerable. Under different temperature conditions, the pressure change is appropriate, so that the operating pressure of the refrigeration system is maintained in a reasonable range, neither too high to cause the system to bear too much pressure, nor too low to affect the cooling effect, just like a boat on a river, the water level is moderate, and it can travel unimpeded.
Fourth, the environmental performance of R402A is also worth mentioning. Although it is not an absolutely perfect green refrigerant, compared with some substances that have seriously damaged the ozone layer in the past, its environmental harm has been greatly reduced, which is in line with the current trend of environmental protection. For example, those who follow the trend of the times should shoulder the responsibility for the natural environment.
All these characteristics make R402A widely used in many fields of the refrigeration industry, and can play an important role in industrial refrigeration, commercial refrigeration, etc., making a significant contribution to creating a suitable low temperature environment.
What are the precautions of R402A Refrigerant during use?
R402A refrigerant, when using, there are several ends to pay attention to. First, this refrigerant contains specific chemical components, which have equivalent pressure and temperature characteristics. Therefore, when using it, it is necessary to check its operating status according to an accurate pressure thermometer. If the pressure or temperature is abnormal, quickly cut off the cause to prevent equipment damage.
Second, although the flammability of R402A is low, it should not be ignored. In the place of storage and use, fireworks are strictly prohibited, and good ventilation is maintained to avoid the risk of leakage and accumulation and explosion. Furthermore, because it contains fluoride, it has a certain impact on the ozone layer, so when operating, be sure to prevent leakage. When installing and maintaining equipment, use professional tools and techniques to ensure that the system is airtight.
In addition, the R402A refrigerant is matched with a specific lubricating oil. If the lubricating oil is not selected properly, it will cause the wear of the compressor and other components to intensify, reduce the efficiency of the equipment and reduce its life. Therefore, read the equipment manual carefully before use to ensure that the lubricating oil is suitable.
Again, this refrigerant has different performance under different environmental conditions. If it is in a high or low temperature environment, the operating parameters of the equipment need to be adjusted to achieve the best cooling effect. And when filling the refrigerant, fill it accurately according to the specified amount of the equipment. Excessive or too little will affect the cooling performance and increase energy consumption.
At the end, those who are engaged in operations related to R402A should receive professional training to clarify its characteristics, safe operation methods and emergency response strategies. In the event of an emergency such as a leak, effective measures can be taken quickly to ensure personal and equipment safety.
How does the R402A Refrigerant affect the environment?
The R402A refrigerant is a genus of mixed refrigerants. It was widely used in the past, but its impact on the environment should not be underestimated.
This refrigerant contains hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs), among which HCFC-22 will pose a threat to the atmospheric ozone layer. The ozone layer, like the canopy of the sky, can block the harmful ultraviolet rays of the sun and protect life in the world. And the emission of R402A will make the ozone layer empty, causing ultraviolet rays to drive straight in. The enhancement of ultraviolet rays will increase skin diseases and eye diseases in humans; in animals and plants, it will also interfere with their growth and reproduction, resulting in ecological imbalance.
Furthermore, the greenhouse effect potential (GWP) of R402A is quite high. Greenhouse effect, if the greenhouse covers, the earth's temperature will gradually rise. High GWP value means that it remains in the atmosphere for a long time, and the warming effect is strong. At the moment of global warming, the emission of high GWP value refrigerants will undoubtedly make things worse, causing glaciers to melt, sea levels to rise, and frequent extreme climates, endangering the foundation of the survival of all things.
Fortunately, in view of its harm to the environment, international agreements have been signed, such as the Montreal Protocol, to reduce and eventually phase out the use of such harmful refrigerants, in order to protect the earth's environment and restore a clear world.